Property Tax Estimator 2026 — By State and Home Value


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Property Tax Estimator 2026

The same $450,000 home can owe about $11,115 a year in property tax in New Jersey or about $1,440 in Hawaii. Pick your state, enter your home value, and see your estimated annual and monthly property tax in seconds.

Estimate Your Property Tax

Use your home’s current market value, or the price you plan to pay.

Each state uses its typical statewide effective property tax rate — the average share of home value actually paid in tax each year.

If you fill this in, it replaces the state rate. Useful if your county or town publishes its own effective rate.

Result Amount
Estimated annual property tax
Estimated monthly cost
Effective rate used

Please note: every rate in the state list is a typical statewide effective rate and the result is an estimate. Your actual bill depends on your county and town rates, how your home is assessed, and any exemptions you qualify for, such as a homestead exemption.

How Property Tax Is Estimated

This estimator uses the simplest useful version of the property tax formula: your home’s value multiplied by an effective tax rate. The effective rate already folds in assessment practices and the combined county, town, and school district levies, which is why it can be compared across states.

Estimated annual tax = home value × effective property tax rate  •  Monthly cost = annual tax ÷ 12
  • Highest-rate states: New Jersey (2.47%), Illinois (2.27%), and Connecticut (2.15%) sit at the top — a $450,000 home in New Jersey owes an estimated $11,115 a year.
  • Lowest-rate states: Hawaii (0.32%), Alabama (0.41%), and Colorado (0.51%) sit at the bottom — the same $450,000 home owes about $1,440 a year in Hawaii.
  • Rates are local: property tax is set by counties, towns, and school districts, not by your state. A statewide rate is a starting point, never a quote.
  • Exemptions lower the bill: homestead, senior, veteran, and disability exemptions can cut the taxable value of your home before the rate is applied. This estimator does not subtract them, so your real bill may be lower.

Highest and Lowest Property Tax States

Typical effective rates, with the estimated annual tax on a $450,000 home:

Highest-rate states Typical effective rate Est. annual tax on $450,000
New Jersey 2.47% $11,115
Illinois 2.27% $10,215
Connecticut 2.15% $9,675
New Hampshire 2.09% $9,405
Vermont 1.90% $8,550
Lowest-rate states Typical effective rate Est. annual tax on $450,000
Hawaii 0.32% $1,440
Alabama 0.41% $1,845
Colorado 0.51% $2,295
Nevada 0.55% $2,475
Louisiana 0.56% $2,520

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends entirely on the state. At the national average effective rate of about 1.10%, a $450,000 home owes roughly $4,950 a year. In New Jersey (2.47%) the estimate is $11,115 a year, while in Hawaii (0.32%) it is about $1,440 a year. Your county rate and exemptions decide the real number.

It is the total property tax actually paid in an area divided by home values — the real-world burden after assessment ratios and combined local levies are accounted for. Unlike a headline millage rate, an effective rate can be compared fairly from one state to another.

Property tax is levied locally, so two homes in the same state can owe very different amounts. Your assessed value may be lower than your market value, your town or school district may set higher or lower levies than the state norm, and exemptions such as homestead can reduce your taxable value.

New Jersey, with a typical effective rate of about 2.47% of home value — the highest in the country. Illinois (2.27%) and Connecticut (2.15%) follow. Hawaii has the lowest typical effective rate at about 0.32%, though its high home prices mean dollar bills there are not always the smallest.

Yes. A homestead exemption subtracts part of your home’s value before the tax rate is applied, so it lowers the bill. Many states offer $25,000 to $75,000 or more off the taxable value of a primary home, and some add larger senior, veteran, or disability exemptions. This estimator uses full value, so treat its result as a before-exemptions figure.
Disclaimer: This estimator uses typical statewide effective property tax rates compiled from Tax Foundation and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey data. Every figure is an estimate for planning only. Actual property taxes depend on your county, municipality, and school district rates, your assessed value, and your exemptions. Check your local tax assessor or a recent tax bill for your exact amount.



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